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The Infamous Black Bird Southern Oregon History, Revised


Basil Dairy
Basil was the first white baby in Jackson County--but he wasn't born here.

DIED.
    At Jacksonville, O.T., Mrs. CYNTHA, consort of Philip Dairy, formerly of Quincy, Ill.
Sacramento Daily Union, November 7, 1853, page 2


Manzanita Precinct, Jackson County, Oregon
:
Wm. Wright, 60, farmer, born Ireland
Jane Wright, 62, born Ireland
Susan Wright, 34, born New Jersey
B. B. Derry, 8, born Oregon
Patrick Ivery, 31, farm labor, born Ireland
Saml. H. Claughton, 25, farm labor, born Missouri
Jane Claughton, 19, domestic, born Missouri
U.S. Census, enumerated July 25, 1860  Wright lived on today's Kings Highway, Medford.


Phoenix, Oregon
:
William Wright, 70, farmer, born Ireland
Jane Wright, 72, keeping house, born Ireland
Basil B. Deary, 18, laborer, born Oregon
U.S. Census, enumerated July 25, 1870


    Basil Derry, formerly of this place, but more recently of Chico, Cal., is back on a visit.
"Local Brevities," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, February 24, 1877, page 3


For Eastern Oregon.
    This week quite a number of our people started for Eastern Oregon after their interests in that locality. We note among them the following persons: Wm. Ralston, Lon. Ralston, Jas. Elkins, Basil Derry and Mr. Parrish.
State Rights Democrat, Albany, April 23, 1880, page 3


    Basil Derry, who has been engaged in ballasting the railroad track, informs us that one train has been dispensed with until further orders.
"Here and There," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, February 15, 1884, page 3


    Mr. Den Driscoll, B. Deary, and Mr. Moon of Lone Tree Creek are in town. Mr. Driscoll has just finished haying, having cut and stacked 200 tons.
Idaho Avalanche, Silver City, August 13, 1887, page 3


    Phoenix was well represented yesterday, B. Derry, Wm. Dougherty, Mr. Albright and Jas. Brown being here at the same time.
"Here and There," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, April 4, 1884, page 3


    Basil Derry, a former resident of Jacksonville, returned from the north yesterday. He was welcomed by his many friends.
"Personal Notes," Democratic Times, Jacksonville, October 1, 1890, page 3


    In the early springtime of 1852 the families began to come. First Mrs. Lawless then T'Vault family, Ambrose, Dairy, Hopwood, Griffin, Rice, Angel, Evans, McCully & families were all here by July 1852 to settle on the farms located the previous fall.

Mrs. R. M. McDonough and Elizabeth T'Vault Kenney, letter of November 26, 1899.



Pleasant Valley Precinct, Owyhee County, Idaho:
Mary J. Deary, 47, widow, born New York, parents born in Ireland
Basil Deary, 16, born Idaho, father born Illinois, mother New York
Isabelle Deary, 15,
born Idaho, father born Illinois, mother New York
Gertrude Deary, 13,
born Idaho, father born Illinois, mother New York
John Deary, 12,
born Idaho, father born Illinois, mother New York
Cynthia Deary, 5,
born Idaho, father born Illinois, mother New York
Basil Deary Sr., 48,
born March 1852, brother-in-law (of Mary), farm laborer, born Oregon, father born Tennessee, mother Illinois
U.S. Census, enumerated June 18, 1900


Jordan Valley Precinct, Malheur County, Oregon
:
Basil B. Dairy, 52, born Oregon, stock farmer, parents born Illinois
U.S. Census, enumerated April 15-19, 1910


    Basil Deary and Mr. and Mrs. Jack Mumford were the last of the circus crowd to get home, coming in Tuesday evening.
"Jordan Valley," Malheur Enterprise, Vale, Oregon, September 1, 1917, page 5  This may be Basil's nephew.

BASIL BOIS
DAIRY

MAR. 22, 1852
AUG. 27, 1918


    Some interesting features are gleaned from the association's old records. It develops that Mrs. Mary Louisa Stanley, daughter of Col. Ross, well-known figure of early days, was the first girl of white parents born in Jacksonville, and the second girl to be born in the county. Basil Dairy was the first boy born in Jacksonville, the date being March 20, 1853, the second boy being James McCully, whose birthday was Aug. 27, 1853.
"Pioneers Hold Annual Meet, Elect Officers," Medford Mail Tribune, September 16, 1921, page 1


First Jackson County Baby--
    At the recent pioneers' meeting at Ashland it was stated that the first white boy born in Jackson County was Basil Derry, who was born March 20, 1853 [sic]. This apparently is a mistake. For the Gore family of Medford have family records to show that Walter S. Gore of this city was born December 3, 1852, the son of Emerson E. Gore and Mary E. Gilmore Gore, and one of ten children. This would make Walter Gore, who is now a hale and hearty resident, three months ahead of Basil Derry.--Medford Mail Tribune.
Ashland Tidings, September 28, 1921, page 3


FIRST WHITE CHILD BORN JACKSON CO.
To the Editor:       
     Being a granddaughter of Col. John E. Ross and a great granddaughter of Thomas Hopwood, I deem it my privilege to sent this notice, taken from the Medford Mail of several years back:
     "There has been some dispute as to the first white child born in Jacksonville, Ore. Some old timer signing himself or herself 'Pioneer' in [the] Medford Mail sets the matter straight.  The statement, made at the pioneer reunion as Basil Dairy being the first white boy born in Jackson County is all a mistake.  He was not born in Jackson County, but his parents came to Jacksonville in 1852 when he was a baby.
     "Neither can Walter Gore claim the honor. Bruce Evans was the first white boy born in Jackson county. He was born in Jacksonville, August, 1852.  All real pioneers know this to be a fact, and Mary Ross Stanley was the first white girl born in Jacksonville."
    Respectfully, WINIFRED S. CANTRALL, Jacksonville, Ore., Oct. 15.
Medford Mail Tribune, October 17, 1926   Click here for more claimants to the title.


    "I was born September 14, 1853, in Jacksonville, while my folks were forted up there on account of the Indians being on the warpath. The wife of Colonel John E. Ross gave me the first clothes I ever wore. Her daughter, Molly, was the first white girl born in Jackson County; at least, I have always been told so. Some time ago I received a letter from Mrs. Velma Moulton of Montreal, Canada. She is a daughter of Senator Nesmith. She told me that Cully Miller, daughter of General John F. Miller, was in Jacksonville in 1851. In her letter she said that little Cully Miller was the first white baby the Indians had ever seen and they called her Kula-Kula, meaning a bird. She lives in Portland now; her married name is Cook. I have always supposed that I was the third white boy born in Jackson County. This was the conclusion arrived at by the old pioneers when the Pioneer Society of Southern Oregon was formed many years ago. Now by some hook or crook the society has reversed itself and they say Basil Dairy was the first. This would put me back a notch, to fourth place. I want to tell you right now that I went to school with Basil and was an intimate friend of his as long as he lived, and he never claimed to be born in Jackson County. I have often heard my mother say that they fell in with the Dairy family while going to the Rogue River Valley and Mrs. Dairy was carrying Basil in her arms. That goes to prove that he wasn't born in Jacksonville. Jim McCully was the second child born in Jacksonville."
John Bell Griffin, quoted by Fred Lockley, "Impressions and Observations of the Journal Man," Oregon Journal, Portland, December 12, 1930, page 12


FIRST-BORN FUSS RAGING 40 YEARS
    That the current controversy over who was the first white boy born in Jackson County is not new, is attested by a clipping handed in today by Mrs. Clara Barkdull of Medford. The time-yellowed clipping, which she has treasured for over 40 years, was taken from some pioneer paper published in the county, but she does not now remember the name. It reads as follows:
    "To the editor: The statement made at the pioneer reunion as to Basil Dairy being the first white boy born in Jackson County is all a mistake. He was not born in Jackson County, but his parents came to Jacksonville when he was a baby; they came in 1852. Neither can Walter Gore claim the honor. Bruce Evans was the first white boy born in Jackson County. He was born in Jacksonville in August, 1852. All real pioneers know this to be a fact--and Mollie Ross was the first white girl baby born in Jacksonville, Jackson County, Oregon. (Signed) A Pioneer."
Medford Mail Tribune, June 12, 1934, page 3




Last revised December 17, 2023